On 1 December 2016, Kes McCormick presented some findings from the GUST project at the
Sustainable City Development conference in Malmö, Sweden. Urban Living Labs (ULLs) have emerged as an approach to experimentation
in real-life city settings. They can be defined as sites (buildings,
streets, and districts) devised to design, test and learn from social
and technical innovation in real time. Despite increasing numbers of
ULLs in Sweden, Europe and around the world, there is still a lack of
understanding of their effectiveness and methodology, and it is unclear
whether they contribute to transitions towards more sustainable cities
in a substantial way despite holding great promise.
This paper seeks to examine how ULLs can contribute to the development of sustainable cities by exploring four ULLs located in three cities in Sweden:
Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö. While the cases differed in their focus and practices, they all apply an experimental approach to urban development. Some ULLs have visions and goals with a clear connection to sustainable development. Others have more open ended visions, allowing the users of the ULLs to co-create knowledge and promote learning. Yet others seek to develop inclusive urban planning methods to be used on a large scale to improve the governance of city development.
The idea of urban laboratories came from several years of informed discussions with industry and government agencies about the future of urban research. The Urban Living Lab offers a way to foster new collaborative, trans-disciplinary ways of thinking in urban planning and development, and provides a real-world testing ground. Refer custom essay writing service to get reviews of various online writers.
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